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百度时间3月24日，爵士客场加时憾负。

??????????, ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ???????? (????????: Republik Singapura; ???????: 新加坡共和国; ?????: ??????????? ????????), ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????????, 137 ?"? ???? ????? ????????. ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??. ?? ??? ? ??????????? ??? ???? ??????, ?????? ???????? ??? ??????-?????????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????????, ??? ??? ????? 76% ???????.

???? ?????????? ??? ??????????. ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ?????.

?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????.

???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????????.

????????

??? 1819 ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ????.

??? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? 1942 ??? 1945.

??? 1963 ??? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ??? ????????, ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????. ??? 9?? ??????? 1965 ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????????. ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??.

??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????'? ?????????? ???????.

???????? ??? ???????

???????? ??? ? ?????????????? ???????? ??? ? ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ????????????. ?? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ? ??????????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????.^[1] ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????????, ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???, ??? ? ???????? ???, ??? ?????????.^[2] ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????????, ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????, ??? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ???????, ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ? ??????????? ???.^[3]

??? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ????????????? ?????? ??? ??? ????????.^[2] ????????? ??? ????????? (MPs) ???????? ??? ?????????, ???????????????? ??? ????????? ?????????. ????????? MPs ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ? ??????????????? ????? ??? ???????????? ???? ????????????????? ???? ????? ????????????? ????????????.^[4] ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????????????? ??? 1959.^[5]

?? ???????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????, ???? ??? ?????? ??????????. ??? 1970 ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ???????, ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??????.^[6] ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????.^[7]

?????????

???????? ??????? ??? 63 ???????, ???????????? ??? ????? ?????, ????? ????????.^[8] ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ???????, ????????: ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????. ?? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????, ????? ??????, ????? ????? ??? ???????. ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? 163.63 ?????.^[9]

???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????, ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????—? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? 30 ????, ??? ?? ??? ??? 100%.

??????????

???? ?? ???? ???? ??????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??? 581.5 ???² ??? ?? 1960?? ???? ?? 721.5 ???² ??? 2018, ? ????????? ??? ?????? 23% (130 ???²).^[10] ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? 2030 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? 766 ???² ??? 2030.^[11] ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????????????? ?? ???? ???????, ??? ??????? ???????, ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????.^[12]

????????

???????? ? ???????????????? ?????????????, ?????? ???????? ???? ??????????????? ?????. ?????? ??? ???? ????, ???? ????? ??? ???????, ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????, ???? ???????? ??? ????????????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????. ?????? 1965 ??? 1995, ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? 6 ??????? ? ???, ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ??? ???????????.^[13]

?? ????????????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????????,^[14] ????? ????????,^[15] ????? ????????????,^[16] ????? ???????^[17] ??? ????? ????????????????.^[18] ??? 2015 ??????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??????????????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????.^[19] ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????, ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????????????? ??????.^[20] ??? 2016, ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????????? ?????.^[21]^[22]

???? ??? ?????????

??? ?? 840'?? ????, ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? "???????? ???".

??? ?? ???? 800'?? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? 200 ?????????.

??? 878', ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ???, ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???, ??? ? ????. ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????, ?????? ???? ??? ? ?????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????? ???. ??? 1905 ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ???, ??? ??.

??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????, ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???-?????? ??????????? "??????? ??????? ????" ??????? ?????????? ?? ????, ????? ???????, ? ????? ???? ??? ? ???'? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???'? ????????.

??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????.

?????????

↑ ????? ???????? – ????????. U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.
↑ ^a ^b The Singapore Legal System. Singapore Academy of Law. ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 3?? ???? 2011. ????????? ??? 26??? ???? 2011.
↑ The President. Singapore Government (??19?? ???????? 2010). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 11?? ???? 2011. ????????? ??? 26??? ???? 2011.
↑ Members of Parliament. Government of Singapore. ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 17?? ????? 2011. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.
↑ Freedom in the World 2010 – Singapore. Freedom House. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.
↑ ?? ???????? ????????????. Singapore Academy of Law (??25??? ????????? 2007). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 23??? ?????? 2011. ????????? ??? 10?? ???? 2011. (???? ??????)
↑ Singapore country specific information. U.S. Department of State (??19?? ???? 2010).
↑ (2004) Toponymics: A Study of Singapore's Street Names. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press. ISBN 978-981-210-364-2.
↑ Bukit Timah Hill. National Heritage Board. ????????? ??? 11?? ?????? 2015.
↑ "Such quantities of sand", The Economist (??????) (28??? ??????? 2015).
↑ MND Land Use Report.
↑ Earthshots: Satellite Images of Environmental Change: Singapore. Earthshots. ????????? ??? 14?? ????? 2015.
↑ Baten, J?rg (2016). A History of the Global Economy. From 1500 to the Present. Cambridge University Press, 292. ISBN 978-1107507180.
↑ Li, Dickson (??1?? ??????? 2010). "Singapore is most open economy: Report", Asiaone (Singapore). ????????? ??? 10?? ???? 2011. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 7?? ??????? 2010.
↑ "Singapore ranked 7th in the world for innovation" (?5?? ???? 2010). ????????? ??? 23??? ??????? 2010.
↑ The Global Competitiveness Index 2009–2010 rankings and 2008–2009 comparisons. World Economic Forum (2010). ????????? ??? 18?? ??????? 2011.
↑ "Singapore jumps to top of Global Dynamism Index", The Straits Times (Singapore) (?29??? ??????? 2015).
↑ "Singapore top paradise for business: World Bank", Agence France-Presse, AsiaOne (Singapore) (?26??? ????????? 2007). ????????? ??? 22??? ????? 2010. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 7?? ???? 2009. "For the second year running, Singapore tops the aggregate rankings on the ease of doing business in 2006 to 2007."
↑ Economy rankings. Doingbusiness.org (??27??? ??????? 2015). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 6?? ??????? 2015. ????????? ??? 28??? ??????? 2015.
↑ "Singapore climbs to 7th on global least-corrupt index", The Straits Times (?26??? ?????? 2017). ????????? ??? 4?? ???? 2018. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 2025-08-07.
↑ "Water price hike sparks rare public protest in Singapore", ??????? (?11?? ???? 2017). ????????? ??? 11?? ???? 2017. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 2025-08-07.
↑ Lee Yen Nee (??10?? ???? 2016). "Singapore ranked world's most expensive city for 3rd year running", Today (????????). ????????? ??? 11?? ???? 2017.

??? ? ???? ? ??????

?????-??????

??????????? · ???????????? · ?????????? · ?????? · ????? · ????? · ?????? · ?????????? · ??????? · ?????? · ??????? · ????????? · ?????? · ?????? · ???? ????? · ???????? · ???????????? · ???????????? · ??????? · ?????? · ????? · ???????? · ????? · ???? · ?????? · ????? · ???????? · ???????? · ???????? · ???? ????? · ??????? · ????? · ????? ?????? · ????? · ???????? · ??? ????? · ???????? · ??????????? ??????? ??????? · ????????? · ?????? · ???? ????? · ????????? · ????? · ???????? · ???????? · ?????????? · ??????? · ????

??? ? ???? ? ??????

??????? ??? ????-???? ???????? ?????? (ASEAN)

?????????? ? ?????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ? ???? ? ???????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ? ????????? ? ????????

??? ? ???? ? ??????

?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????: ????????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????????

????????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ? ????????? ? ??????? ? ???? ? ????????? ? ????? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ? ?????????? ? ??????? ? ????? ? ????????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ? ??????? ? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???? ? ????? ? ?????????? ? ????????? ? ??????? ? ????? ? ??????? ? ??? ?? ??????? ? ???? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ???????

[autogenerated4-1] ????? ???????? – ????????. U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.

[Law-2] The Singapore Legal System. Singapore Academy of Law. ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 3?? ???? 2011. ????????? ??? 26??? ???? 2011.

[3] The President. Singapore Government (??19?? ???????? 2010). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 11?? ???? 2011. ????????? ??? 26??? ???? 2011.

[parliament.gov.sg-4] Members of Parliament. Government of Singapore. ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 17?? ????? 2011. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.

[freedomhouse-5] Freedom in the World 2010 – Singapore. Freedom House. ????????? ??? 12?? ???? 2011.

[6] ?? ???????? ????????????. Singapore Academy of Law (??25??? ????????? 2007). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 23??? ?????? 2011. ????????? ??? 10?? ???? 2011. (???? ??????)

[7] Singapore country specific information. U.S. Department of State (??19?? ???? 2010).

[8] (2004) Toponymics: A Study of Singapore's Street Names. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press. ISBN 978-981-210-364-2.

[9] Bukit Timah Hill. National Heritage Board. ????????? ??? 11?? ?????? 2015.

[sand1-10] "Such quantities of sand", The Economist (??????) (28??? ??????? 2015).

[11] MND Land Use Report.

[earthshots.usgs.gov-12] Earthshots: Satellite Images of Environmental Change: Singapore. Earthshots. ????????? ??? 14?? ????? 2015.

[13] Baten, J?rg (2016). A History of the Global Economy. From 1500 to the Present. Cambridge University Press, 292. ISBN 978-1107507180.

[14] Li, Dickson (??1?? ??????? 2010). "Singapore is most open economy: Report", Asiaone (Singapore). ????????? ??? 10?? ???? 2011. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 7?? ??????? 2010.

[15] "Singapore ranked 7th in the world for innovation" (?5?? ???? 2010). ????????? ??? 23??? ??????? 2010.

[16] The Global Competitiveness Index 2009–2010 rankings and 2008–2009 comparisons. World Economic Forum (2010). ????????? ??? 18?? ??????? 2011.

[17] "Singapore jumps to top of Global Dynamism Index", The Straits Times (Singapore) (?29??? ??????? 2015).

[18] "Singapore top paradise for business: World Bank", Agence France-Presse, AsiaOne (Singapore) (?26??? ????????? 2007). ????????? ??? 22??? ????? 2010. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 7?? ???? 2009. "For the second year running, Singapore tops the aggregate rankings on the ease of doing business in 2006 to 2007."

[19] Economy rankings. Doingbusiness.org (??27??? ??????? 2015). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 6?? ??????? 2015. ????????? ??? 28??? ??????? 2015.

[20] "Singapore climbs to 7th on global least-corrupt index", The Straits Times (?26??? ?????? 2017). ????????? ??? 4?? ???? 2018. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 2025-08-07.

[21] "Water price hike sparks rare public protest in Singapore", ??????? (?11?? ???? 2017). ????????? ??? 11?? ???? 2017. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? 2025-08-07.

[22] Lee Yen Nee (??10?? ???? 2016). "Singapore ranked world's most expensive city for 3rd year running", Today (????????). ????????? ??? 11?? ???? 2017.

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[15]

[16]

[17]

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